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Lily of the Nile
Agapanthus africanus

[image] Agapanthus africanus
 

Details

A. africanus is an evergreen species that produces rounded clusters (umbels) of blue, funnel-shaped flowers atop stiff, upright, leafless, fleshy stalks (scapes) typically rising 18-24" tall above a dense mound of basal narrow, strap-shaped, linear, grass-like leaves. Blooms in summer. Foliage mounds are attractive when plants are not in bloom.

Both subspecies of Agapanthus africanus are difficult to grow. A africanus subspecies africanus is not suitable as a garden plant except in rockeries. They are best grown in containers in a well drained, slightly acid sandy mix and appear happiest if pot bound. They seem to grow best in shallow containers and will flower regularly if fed with a slow release fertiliser. nurserymen confuse Agapanthus africanus with Agapanthus praecox, which is a popular, easily grown species. Any Agapanthus referred to as 'africanus' in the nursery trade is almost certainly Agapanthus orientalis.

 
  • Scientific Name: Agapanthus africanus
  • Principle Common Name: Lily of the Nile
  • Common Name(s): Lily of the Nile, African Lily
  • Synonym: A. umbellatus
  • Description: A. africanus is an evergreen species that produces rounded clusters (umbels) of blue, funnel-shaped flowers atop stiff, upright, leafless, fleshy stalks (scapes) typically rising 18-24" tall above a dense mound of basal narrow, strap-shaped, linear, grass-like leaves. Blooms in summer. Foliage mounds are attractive when plants are not in bloom.
  • General Comments: Both subspecies of Agapanthus africanus are difficult to grow. A africanus subspecies africanus is not suitable as a garden plant except in rockeries. They are best grown in containers in a well drained, slightly acid sandy mix and appear happiest if pot bound. They seem to grow best in shallow containers and will flower regularly if fed with a slow release fertiliser. nurserymen confuse Agapanthus africanus with Agapanthus praecox, which is a popular, easily grown species. Any Agapanthus referred to as 'africanus' in the nursery trade is almost certainly Agapanthus orientalis.
  • Origin:
  • Nativity: South Africa
  • Height Range: 24 - 36 IN
  • Spread Range: 24 - 36 IN
  • Flower Showy: Y
  • Warning: Handling plant may cause skin irritation or allergic reaction.
  • Sunset Zones: 6 : 7 : 8 : 9 : 12 : 13 : 14 : 15 : 16 : 17 : 18 : 19 : 20 : 21 : 22 : 23 : 24
  • USDA Zones: 8a : 8b : 9a : 9b : 10a : 10b : 11
  • Leaf Color: Dark Green
  • Leaf Texture: Sword-like : Thick
  • Form: Bulb
  • Flower Color: Blue
  • Flower Time: Spring : Summer
  • Months:
  • Ease of Growing: Difficult
  • Light Preferences: Sun (minimum 8 hours direct sun)
  • Soil Preferences: Alkaline : Rocky : Sandy : Well-drained
  • Watering Preferences: Medium
  • Outstanding Features: Attracts Bees : Attracts Birds : Attracts Butterflies : Color : Container Plant


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